Equine Centred Behaviour Community with Ben Hart
Placing our Equines at the Centre of Everything we do.
The Equine Centred Behaviour Community
Do you want to find somewhere that you feel you belong to with people who will put their equine at the centre of their handling and base their approaches on principles, not methods? If so then you have found where you belong, even if you have been struggling for a while to deal with aspects of the equine world you can breathe a sigh of relief as you settle into a relaxed and supportive community and find the support and encouragement that will help you learn and grow in confidence and ability.
Rather than a one size fits all tool, this community builds on the science of behaviour to provide natural laws and principles that will guide participants in all their interactions. The Science of behaviour does not offer quick fixes that work short term, it provides sustainable solutions that can be used forever.
By teaching people how to think, not what to think, the Equine Centred Behaviour Community allows each member to permanently increase their own potential.
This course is at the core of our Equine Centred Behaviour Community, You will find information on how to access all the elements of the community. There are videos to explain how everything works and how to use the different elements such as the links to the monthly live sessions, how to access the Facebook GROUP, and where to ask questions.
This is where you will find the monthly learning sessions. Each month new learning sessions will be released to help SUPPORT your learning journey. Each month’s sessions consist of short video training sessions and exercises for you to explore at HOME.
Each module can be undertaken all at once or spread throughout the month depending on YOUR individual learning style and your INDIVIDUAL lifestyle. You don't have to do everything in order, dip in, mix and match to suit you, and you don't need to catch up. This whole experience should not FEEL overwhelming. I want the monthly sessions to fit into busy lives and the community to be there to support you as and when you need it. I have included some lessons on the foundations of working with the science of behaviour to HELP get you started.
The learning is designed to help you learn to become more CONFIDENT from a solid foundation of the science of behaviour. This will lead to self-development with the application of Human Behaviour Change (HBC) principles.
The content supports your journey to better equine relationships and allows you to explore a number of different topics. This will enhance your understanding of equine behaviour while developing your relationship with your equine. The content is suitable for owners and handlers of horses, donkeys and mules. This is an equine community NOT a horsemanship community.
Feedback from recent online learning experiences with Ben Hart:
Sally Richards - "Thank you for your time, your care and listening".
Rhonda Stock - "I found this course incredibly helpful. I absolutely loved the live zoom sessions after I got over my initial nerves as an introvert. There were so many things that made me think."
Kendra Wilson - "First and foremost I'd like to say, the class I'm in right now, How to have a better relationship ... is amazing! It has forever changed the way my mind works and I'm finally becoming the person I'm meant to be. I'm getting out of my own way and it shows in my two horses."
Hazel Thorburn - "I just wanted to say thank you for this course. I had got lost and confused with my horses training and your common sense analytical approach has got me back on track."
Membership Course Content:
Introduction to course and resources - Key principles of community
Module 1 - The True Nature of Equines.
Module 2 - Understanding Equine Senses. How to become a more Equine Centred Trainer (ECT).
Module 3 - The Equine Brain - Memory and Problem Solving.
Module 4 - Correct Communication – Understanding Positive and Negative Reinforcement and Punishment.
Module 5 - More about operant conditioning, learning and its practical application.
Module 6 - Successive Approximation - the Key to great communication. Shaping Behaviour.
Module 7 - Shaping Using and Writing a Shaping Plan.
Module 8 - Stretching Comfort Zones - Why, How and What not to do.
Module 9 - Problem Solving, Trust and Confidence - Why trust doesn’t just happen
Module 10 - Enjoying the Journey What we know about Success, Grit, Resilience and Improving our Skills
Module 11 - Navigating the path to success, how to set yourself up for success and avoid pitfalls
Module 12 - Schedules of reinforcement - What to reinforce and when. Choosing the correct schedule of reinforcement
Module 13 - Introduction to Solving Problems Planning your approach, individual learning styles and foals.
Module 14 - Pitfalls of positive reinforcement More about Positive Reinforcement it's Application, Use and the Pitfalls to Avoid.
Module 15 - From Domestication to start buttons and leadership. What is new and how to think about new ideas
Module 16 - Ethics - What is ethical? How to choose your own ethical approach and pick an ethical trainer
Frequently Asked Questions:
1. I have only just joined do I have to catch up with all the content?
No, you can start where you want and do what appeals to you, fill in the gaps as you go and there is no pressure to have completed everything.
2. I have a behaviour issue with my equine can we work on that?
YES - All the elements of this community combine to support each other. While we might be exploring monthly topics on applying the science of behaviour, which will all help with behaviour issues, the discussion group, Facebook group and live sessions will also support you if you are currently having a problem that you need help with.
3. I don’t have a behaviour issue with my equine is it worth me joining?
YES - This community is about learning to apply the concept of 'behaviour in everything', environment, enrichment, feeding, farrier, riding and tack. You don’t have to have a behaviour issue with your equine to benefit from being a member. You don’t even have to have your own equine. If you have or want an Equine Centred approach and want to find like-minded people to interact with and learn alongside, you will find all this too.
4. I have been working with equines for a while and feel happy with my current equine relationships is it worth me joining?
YES - If you are more experienced with behaviour and have been on a path to a more Equine Centred relationship for a while the community will help you to explore more complicated questions and challenges that you may face as you develop your authentic voice to help others.
5. I have already attended a course with you and have read your literature so will I learn anything new?
YES - If you mean will there be any new content, then yes there will. I will be covering the topics in much more detail than before. The questions created by the community are available for everyone to view and learn from each other experiences. Some of the content was filmed at a one-off clinic. The live sessions are always unique and questions from others create unparalleled learning opportunities. In addition, there will be opportunities to learn from some other experienced equine experts who will join us, as special guests, to impart their vast knowledge of equine dentistry, saddle fitting, behaviour, hoof care and communication to name but a few.
6. I don't live in the UK can I still join?
YES - the beauty of using technology in this way is that wherever you are in the world if you have access to a laptop, a tablet or a smartphone then you can enjoy all the benefits of the community. If the timing of the live sessions is inconvenient, due to differing time zones, don't worry as they are recorded so you won't miss a thing and you can still ask all your questions for the Q & A sessions.
The first month is absolutely FREE to give you the opportunity to find out how it all works. You can help shape the community by feeding back to me what you like, what you want more of, or even what’s missing? You can be part of creating something for everyone to benefit from humans and equines alike.
Sign up NOW and experience your first month for FREE as we prepare to start our journey together.
Best Wishes
Ben Hart
Ben Hart
Welcome to your community
Things you can do to get started
One Page Guide to Finding Everything on the Community
Community Page Link - Questions for Ben
Lesson Discussions Buttons
Facebook Group Information
How to use Zoom for our Live Coaching Sessions
What can you expect in a typical month
Course Content and Multi-level Learning
Summary of the Four Agreements
Free Course Content
Recording of the 1st community live session
Leaving the Membership
Making it Individual, its Your Plan After All
How To Trust Your Self
Trusting Their True Nature
Audio lesson - Hard to Catch question from Rhonda on the discussion pages
Welcome to the First Month, The True Nature of Equines
First Exercise
Why Just Six Steps Course Introduction
First Two Questions Exercise
Class Questions
How do these 6 Keys Show Up in Our Equine relationships?
Pain
Perception and Framing
True Nature Part 1
True Nature Part 2
True Nature Part 3
Trusting Their True Nature
End of Module Survey
October Live session Recording Learning styles
Audio recording of live October session
Content - Senses
Introduction to Senses and Month Two Learning
How Evolution Determines How Senses Work
Eyesight - Donkeys are Different
Eyesight Two - Binocular vision
Eyesight Three - Visual Streak
Eyesight Four - Light and Dark
Smell
Hearing
Touch
Taste
Conclusion and Activities
Introduction to Self Acceptance Face Book Theme
Self Acceptance Part One
Self Acceptance Part Two
Fully Accepting our Equines
Accepting Other People
Live session Video Recording of Month Two
Live Session Recording Audio Only Month Two
Content - Equine Learning
Equine Learning Introduction
Worksheet for Month Three - The Equine Brain
Intro to the Work Book
What is learning
Intelligence
Intelligence Part Two
What is Cognition
The Difference between Horses, Donkeys and Mules
Types of learning
True Nature Effecting Ability and Tests
Maze tests
Discrimination
Long term memory
Short term memory
Learning to learn
Foals and What They Tell US
How Many Trials to Learn a New Task
Insightful problem solving - Can They DO This?
Observational learning - Can They Do This?
Summary - So What Have We Learned and How Do we Apply it?
Conclusion Brain
Eqine Learning Summary Refence Paper
Some References if you are interested
Recording of Live Session December 2020
Live Session Audio Only December 2020
Welcome To - Key Number Two - Communication
Exercise - A Vision of your relationship
Questions - Learning difficulties, Autism, Kindness
Handouts - Punishment, Negative and Positive reinforcement
Communication - Punishment
Communication - Negative Reinforcement
Communication - Positive reinforcement
Communication - Practical assessment
What else would you like to learn about Reinforcement and Punishment
Audio Only Jan Live session Recording
Live Session Recording Jan 21
Introduction to More About Communication
Full Content Operant Conditioning
Law of Effect
Operant Conditioning - Skinner
Four Quadrants and Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Avoidance - Escape - Exstinction
Positive Reinforcement
Factors influencing Effectiveness of Reinforcement
Stimulus Control
Premack Principle
Summary and Don't Panic
Q & A Shame on me ?
Q& A Luring or bribery
Q & A Anxiety
Q &A itchy donkey not wanting to be touched?
Live Session Audio Recording
Live session recording
Welcome to Successive Approximation
Successive Approximation Full Version 55 Minutes
Introduction to the elements of shaping
Shaping and Generalisation
Putting the Elements Together
Thinking about Trust Confidence and Problem Solving
Practical Shaping Demonstration
Shaping catching in Free Resources
Shaping Catching in a Mare at Vet School
Part 2 Shaping Catching in a Mare at Vet School
Live session Recording 18.3.21
Live session Audio only recording
Welcome to Shaping Principles and Plans
Two Elements of Shaping Behaviour
Cocoa Leading Lesson - All The Elements of Shaping
Why You Really Should Have a Plan
Getting Started in the Right Place
What is The First Step Going to Be?
Practical example of Shaping for Trust
It is a Game of Two Halves
Going Back to Move Forward
The First 5 laws of Shaping
The Next 6 Laws
But How do I Create the Behaviour to Shape?
Explosions in Behaviour
The Keys to Shaping Behaviour
Working with a Horse in a Equine Teaching Unit
Working with a horse equine vet unit treatment part 2
Twelve Steps to Creating a Successful Shaping Plan updated.doc
Live session Audio Recording 19.4.21
livesession 19.4.21
Welcome to the Comfort Zone
Stretching the Comfort Zones Full Version - 85 minutes
1 Intro and CT
Chewing the Rope and How to Solve Problems
Anchovy Cake and Three Rules to Guide us
Comfort Zones Planning Ahead of Time
Comfort Zones Don't Pop The Balloon
If I "Pop" The Comfort zones, can trust be rebuilt
Why Your Horse's, donkey's or mule's Opinion is all that matters
Comfort Zones Practical Application
Comfort Zones Practical Demo
Stretching Not Flooding
Live Session Audio 20.5.21
Live Session video recording 20.5.21
Problem-Solving Trust and Confidence introduction
What is Trust
True Nature the Foundation of Trust
What is Step Number Five
Why Use Obstacles?
The Importance of Allowing Not Making
Making Deposits in the Trust bank
Conclusion
Live Demo Practical - Step Number 5 Develop Deliberately Trust, Confidence and Problem Solving
How To Trust Your Self - From the Anxiety and Confidence Course
E-book How to Get More Trust -10 Elements to Understanding Trust
Audio Recording of Live Session
Live session recording 24.6.21
The Painful Journey
Introduction to the Benefits of Grit
Grit - The Importance of Excellence not Perfection
The Importance of mindset
Hearing the Language of a Fixed Mindset
Grit - Become Enthusiastic
Link to Angela Duckworth Talking about Grit
The Most Powerful Word in Horsemanship
Thinking about failure
Five Steps to Enjoying the Journey
Where Does Happiness Come From?
I am enough
Never Mastering the Journey 😥
Expectations Practical work with Nervous Horse
Live session date and link with Maria Score Western Saddler
22.7.21 Live session recording
Live sission 22.7.21 audio_only
Welcome to How to Navigate Your Path to Success
What's Your Challenge?
What do I Mean by Path
Joining The Dots Looking Backwards
What Are Your Two Things?
Blank Relationship Wheel
How Full is Your Willpower Tank
Why You Really Need to be Able to Delay Gratification
Can You Really Change Your Habits?
How Do Your Emotions Control Your Behaviour?
Where Are You on The Change Cycle?
What is Double Think and How Can it Help You Succeed?
The Zeigarnik Effect!
Why Visualization Doesn't Work
How to Create a Perfect Plan
What Are You Doing About it? Where Are You Going Next?
Lives Session Audio Recording
Live session recording
What are Schedules of Reinforcement
Schedules of Reinforcement full content in audio only format to download
How to Start - Continuous Schedule of Reinforcement
Knowledge Check CSR
Fixed Interval of Reinforcement
Variable Interval of Reinforcement
Knowledge Check Interval Schedules
Fixed Ratio of Reinforcement
Variable Ratio of Reinforcement
Duration Schedules
More on Variable Schedules of Reinforcement
Knowledge Check Ratio of reinforcement
Persistence and resistance
Practical schedules of Reinforcment with Morris
Module Summary
Live Q & A with the Western Saddler
Full Video(almost)
September live session recording
Audio recording of the September live session
Welcome to This Module, What's Happening, Dates and Themes
One Page Guide to The Equine Centred Behaviour Community
Welcome to Problem Solving
Full Content Video
Audio 0nly full Version
Heavy on The Feet
A Journey Not a Problem
Planning an Approach to Problems
Recap of 6 Steps to Working With Equine Behaviour
Foals
Accepting Suffering 😏
The Place to Start to Prevent Problems in Equines - Working With Foals
Learning Styles Continued Part Two
Understanding The Importance of Individual Learning Styles
Outtake - ben on love island
Welcome to this module of the pitfalls of Positive Reinforcement
Defining positive reinforcement
Three elements of positive reinforcement
Dopamine and it's role in positive reinforcement
The controlling element of positive reinforcement
Food v Scratches as rewards
Positive reinforcement isn't .....
The importance of withholding the reward
Withholding rewards part 2
How should we deal with mugging and foraging behaviour?
Can we reward emotions?
Just because we can should we?
Dealing with the overstimulated equine
What have we learnt about the pitfalls of positive reinforcement?
Using positive reinforcement to solve behaviour issues -It is not about the food
Pitfalls of Positive reinforcement Full Audio version
Full version video - Pitfalls of positive reinforcement
November Live session recording
Audio Only - November live session recording
Introduction from Domestication to start buttons
What's the history of domestication theory?
What's new about domestication
Leadership
Principled Centred Horsemanship
Three Styles of Leadership
Calming signals
Start Buttons
Short Audio Part 1
Audio Recording only part 2
Monthly Live session video recording
Welcome to the Ethics Module
What is Ethics?
Trolley Ethics Question
What is the Difference Between Ethics v Principles
Why is Acting Ethical so Difficultly in The Eyes of Other
Do You Have Absolute Morals?
What's Not Ethical For Me
What are Different Approaches to Ethics
The Utilitarian Approach
Is The Rights Approach Right For You?
The Common Good Approach
Do you Use The Virtue Approach to Ethical Questions?
The Justice Approach, Seams Fair To Me
How Can We Use LIMA When deciding on Approaching to Training Equids
Top Tips And Looking For An Ethical Trainer
The Fundamental Training Error
Full Session Audio Recording
Live session Video recording
Live session audio recording
Recording - Professional session - How and why bodywork can help with Maisie Wake
Introduction to 12 behaviours of domestication
Full content 12 Behaviours of Domestication
Full content audio version
Foundations for domestication
Measuring the 12 exercises score sheet
Live session link 21st Feb
Live session Audio only recording
Live session video
Welcome to module 18 setting boundaries
Full version video session
Full version audio setting boundaries
Consistency and grounding exercise
Planning
Practise
Asking the right question
Patience
Egg balancing challenge
Persistence
March live session recording - exploring patience
March Live session audio only recording - Patience
Welcome to the practical element of
Part One - 12 foundations of domesticated behaviour
Part Two - 12 Foundations of domesticated behaviour practical
Conclusion - 12 Foundations of domesticated behaviour practical
Outline of the 12 foundation behaviours of domestication
Food for thought
Live session recording
Live session audio recording
Welcome to causes of behaviour issues
Audio part 1
Knowing when to tackle an issue
Blaming the animal
Exercise - What changes or influences behaviour ?
Exercise - Discussion
Beyond their SSDR to find why
Classical conditioning and how it might be influencing behaviour
Centred Behaviour Community Live May 2022
What is in this module on emotions and why is it important?
ECBC module 21 role of emotions - Full audio file for download
The role of emotions - What's in this module?
The emotional mix
Spotting the signs of slipping into a negative state
Why your horse is prone to negativity bias
The value of seeking behaviour and how to do more
The importance of play
Emotional triggers
Emotions exercise - training
Emotion and separation distress
Exercise - Emotion and separation distress
The role of emotions conclusion
Balance - 50 Elements of Horsemanship
Enrichment ideas to increase seeking behaviour
8pm 20th June live session
Live session Audio recording only
lives session video 20.6.22
Introduction to ABC
Full content audio for download
ABC and classical conditioning
ABC of behaviour issues
ABC Lima
A = Antecedents
Controlling antecedents
Types of antecedent
Managing antecedents
The ABC
Audio recording of the July live community session
Community live session video recording 18.7.22
Tinbergen - Intro
Tinbergen - Cause
Tinbergen - survival value
Tinbergen - Ontogeny
Tinbergen - Evolution
Tinbergen - Conclusion
Tinbergen - Conflict
Tinbergen four questions Full content audio only version
Audio only recording of the community live session 22.8.22
Video recording of the community live session
Welcome to this module on Aggression
What is aggression
Aggression and Dominance
Causes of Aggression
What are the three types of aggression?
When is it protective aggression?
Is it competitive aggression?
How to establish the cause of aggression
What to do both short and long term
Aggression conclusion
Donkey aggression or defence? you choose
Sept 20th - September Equine Centred Behaviour Community links
Audio recording of live session September 22
Introduction to module 25
Becoming the behavioural detective
Test the Hypothesis
Behavioural Analysis
Practical example of creating and testing the hypothesis
Hart's Horsemanship home visit form
Live session audio only recording
Video recording of the live session
Module introduction - Creating a behaviour modification plan
Recap of previous steps to creating a plan
Steps to working with behaviour problems
What are your first things?
The BMP must change human behaviour
The plan must improve emotional states
Are you starting far enough back?
Give the horse something else to do
Make the old behaviour ineffective
Every plan must be flexible
Where do shaping plans fit in to the bigger plan?
Measuring behaviour
Creating a behaviour modification plan summary
Live session link November 21st 7.30 pm
Live session recording
Audio of live session recording 21.11.22
Welcome to module 27 - Working the plan
Systematic desensitization
Counter conditioning
Don't forget Generlisation
Reminder - Shaping and Generalisation
Avoid flooding
Recap of Stretching Not Flooding
Creating the hierarchy of fear
Success and Avoiding relapse
Spontaneous recovery and extinction bursts
Practical demonstration
Module summary
Live session link 15th December 8 pm
Eight methods of changing behaviour Introduction
Eight methods they are not all bad even when they are negative
Eight methods is separation the answer?
Eight methods, never say never
Eight methods good old negative reinforcement
Eight methods go the way of the dinosaurs
Eight methods train something incompatible
Eight methods cue the behaviour
Eight methods Reward the absence of a behaviour
Eight methods saving the best to last
Eight methods TEFCAS
eight methods 12 summary
Eight methods practical demonstration
Live session link Jan Monday 23rd
Introduction to using clicker training in first aid
Equine limitation number 2 - pain
Making Clicker training work with first aid
Using positive reinforcement to solve behaviour issues -It is not about the food
Why Equine Specific Clicker Training. How I found it
Recap on intermediate and terminal bridges
Worming using positive reinforcement
Systematic desensitisation and CT
Cleaning a wound with CT
Live session link Wednesday Feb 22nd
Live session Audio 2.2.23
Live session video 22.2.23
Welcome to the Human Behaviour Change module
Full recording of This Human Behaviour Change module
Audio Human Behaviour Change part 1
The Curse of Knowledge
Audio recording of live session 27.3.23
Welcome to Human behaviour change part two
Human behaviour Change Part 2 personal atributes
Audio version of full session
Uppers and lowers work sheet
The Curse of Knowledge
Work through this session with me to learn how HBC can be applied
Further video resources on HBCA
Live session link and date
Audio Live session recording for April 23
Video recording of April 23 live session
Welcome to can horses be autistic
What is Autisum
Neural diversity and the spectrum
Characteristics of people with autism
Repetitive Behaviour
Women and girls with autism
What is neurodiversity?
Are equids autistic? Free ranging
What about in domestication?
People verse horses
Isn't this just natural behaviour?
Are equids neurologically diverse?
Conclusion are equids Autistic?
Links to websites.
PDF research papers mentioned in the live session
May 23 live session audio
May 23 live session video
Is your equid happy?
What Is Happy?
Measuring Happy
Can they be happy?
The 5 Domains, can we use emotion to encourage better welfare?
What makes equids happy?
Adding happy to their day
Links and further learning
Live session audio only recording 28.6.23
Live session video recording for June 23
Introduction to social connections
The importance of social connections in horses
Effects of bond on donkeys behaviour
Why do they bond?
Hyperlipaemia - What you need to know
Different types of bond
How can we measure the bond?
Why do I call it separation distress not separation anxiety?
Other types of bonding and social connection
3 elements of working with separation distress
Conclusion bonding in donkeys
July Live session information - 7.45pm
Audio Recording of live session July 23
Live session video recording July 23
Resilience Introduction
The definition of resilience
What are the advantages of resilience
What are the four types of Resilience
How do I develop resilience in my equine
What are the barriers to resilience
Helping low resilience animals
Your resilience level
An explanation of the practical videos
Working with a Horse in a Equine Teaching Unit - building resilience to deal with life.
Working with a horse equine vet unit treatment part 2 why they need resilience!
August live session audio 21.8.23
Live session video 21.8.23
Welcome to practical assessments and individual learing styles
Individual learning styles work sheet
Practical assessment and learning style video 1
Practical assessment and individual learning styles 2
Practical assessment and individual learning styles 3
Practical assessment and individual learning styles 4
What are your thoughts?
Live session Audio recording
Video recording live session 25.9.23
Welcome to module 37
Shaping and systematic desensitisation and where did clicker training start
An practical introduction to clicker training
Audio version -ASK MORE QUESTIONS! How to become a voice for equine behaviour
ASK MORE QUESTIONS! How to become a voice for equine behaviour
Audio Live session recording
Video Live session recording OCt 23
Welcome to module 38 -
Introducing the clicker second lessons and fading it out
Continuing and removing the clicker
conclusion questions
Audio Recording of live session 27.11.23
Video recording of November 23 live session
Welcome to the key principles of self help
But why would do we need self help books?
What is the history of self help programs?
Every day in every way, but why is that important?
The three step miracle
The importance of having a definite major purpose
The to do list - setting goals
Knowing not wishing
What would your future self do?
The missing link in self help?
The most important key that unlocks the others
The key steps revisited
Live session audio recording
Enrichment V Mental stimulation Introduction
Environmental enrichment or mental stimulation
Enrichment assessment exercises
Why enrich or mentally stimulate anyway?
Types of enrichment categories
Using food for enrichment and mental stimulation
Safe foods for enrichment
Enrichment conclusion
Enrichment live session audio download
Module 40 enrichment live session
The importance of stopping early
What happens when you don't stop early
Spotting the triggers
stopping early 4
Spotting the signs
Talking to your professional
The role of training in stopping early
Do you have a crisis management plan
Waiting long enough
Your stopping early checklist action plan
March live session link
Live session audio recording for march stopping early
March live session Video recording stopping early
Welcome to equid human relationship module
EHR Starting with livestock handling
EHR Defining relationship
EHR Interaction v relationship
EHR Learning to be in a relationship
EHR What are the effect of relationship
EHR Building positive relationship
EHR Benefits of a relationship
EHR A word of caution
Steps to success in creating the equid human bond
EHR Summary
Review of horse human relationships
The power of positive human animal bonds
April Live session information - 8pm
I have sent a link to the course to a bunch of veterinary students and recently graduated veterinarians. I wish it could be required for all veterinary prof...
Read MoreI have sent a link to the course to a bunch of veterinary students and recently graduated veterinarians. I wish it could be required for all veterinary professionals, and students especially. Even if the only thing they walked away from the course with is a greater understanding of equine senses, they would be way ahead of the game. Looking forward to the rest of the course!
Read LessYES! This was so good to learn from, review, reinforce. Thank you Ben.
YES! This was so good to learn from, review, reinforce. Thank you Ben.
Read Less